Gas Chromatography

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Table of Contents

Gas Chromatography

Gas Chromatography

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Principles

Key Information

Gas Chromatography

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Schematic of a gas Chromatograph

The Beginning

Today

Uses of Gas Chromatography

Instrumentation

Instrumentation

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GC detectors another powerpoint

Liquid Chromatography much slower diffusion in liquid as compared to gas

Liquid liquid extraction repeated extraction is basis for LC

Retardation of solutes in liquid onto a solid phase

Elution chromatography

Types of Liquid Chromatography

Types of Liquid Chromatography

Retardation based on size of molecule as it diffuses into porous solid

High Performance Liquid Chromatography

Outline

What is HPLC?

HPLC is….

History lesson

Advantages to HPLC

Advantages to HPLC

Liquid chromatography

Schematic of liquid chromatograph

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Types of HPLC

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Partition Chromatography

Partition Chromatography II

Partition Chromatography III

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Adsorption Chromatography

What is Ion Chromatography?

The Mobile Phases are...

Properties of the Mobile Phase

Ion-Exchange Packings

Ion-Exchange Equilibria

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Eluent Suppressor Technique

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Size Exclusion Chromatography(SEC)

SEC(continued)

SEC Column Packing

Advantages of Size Exclusion Chromatography

Disadvantages

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Instrumentation

Schematic of liquid chromatograph

Mobile phase reservoir

Elution methods

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Pumping System I

Pumping System II

Pumping System III

Sample Injection Systems

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Liquid Chromatographic Column

Liquid Chromatographic Columns II

Detector

Some Properties of Detector

More Properties of Detector

Types of Detector

Refractive Index I

Refractive Index II

Refractive Index III

UV/Visible I

UV/Visible II

UV/Visible III

UV/Visible IV

Fluorescence I

Fluorescence II

Conductivity

Evaporative Light Scattering I

Evaporative Light Scattering II

Electrochemical I

Electrochemical II

Data System

Electrophoresis…charged species migrate in electric field Separation based on charge or mobility

Capillary electrophoresis higher voltages can be used as the heat can be dissipated

Capillary electrophoresis

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Author: ITC Labs & Classrooms

Email: ralph@virginia.edu

Home Page: http://www.people.virginia.edu/~roa2s/chem_551/

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